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- Large Sandstone Abrader from North Atsinna
Cultural Period: Ancestral Puebloan, North Atsinna (contemporaneous with Atsinna Pueblo, A.D. 1275 – mid-1300s) Description: Large heat-damages sandstone abrader with two deep and two shallow grooves on one surface. Provenience: LA 430 (North Ruin, also called North Atsinna), TEST 1, SURFACE-25 CM. Collection: National Park Service, El Morro. - Arrowshaft Straightener
Description: Oval arrowshaft straightener with transverse groove; stone has been burned. Dimensions: Approximately 9 cm long. Collection: On display at the Montezuma Castle National Monument Visitor Center (Catalog No. MOCA 429). - Shaft Straightener
Description: Basalt shaft straightener with a single groove. Dimensions: L 6.4, W 11.3 , H 3 cm, Groove W 1.6, diam 0.5 cm. Collection: On display at the Tuzigoot National Monument Visitor Center (catalog card). - Arrow Shaft Straightener
Cultural Period: Ancestral Puebloan (Wupatki Pueblo, A.D. 1130 – A.D. 1260) Description: Sandstone slab with a single groove thought to have been used for straightening arrow shafts; from Wupatki Pueblo. Dimensions: 10.8 (L) x 10.5 (W) x 3.1 (T) cm; groove 3-4 mm deep (4.25 x 4.13 x 1.22 in). Collection: On display at Wupatki National Monument (catalog card). - Sandstone Abrader
Description: Oval sandstone abrader with pigment on one side. Dimensions: 8.6 x 5 x 2.5 cm. Collection: On display at the Tuzigoot National Monument Visitor Center (catalog card). - Abrader with V-shaped Groove
Cultural Period: Ancestral Puebloan, Atsinna Pueblo (A.D. 1275 – mid-1300s) Description: Sandstone abrader with two opposed working surfaces and a V-shaped groove in one. Provenience: LA 99 (Atsinna Pueblo), RM 1-S, FLOOR FILL. Collection: National Park Service, El Morro. - Triple-groove Abrader
Cultural Period: Ancestral Puebloan, Atsinna Pueblo (A.D. 1275 – mid-1300s) Description: Sandstone abrader with two opposed working surfaces and a three parallel V-shaped grooves in one. Dimensions: L 10.6, W 9.9, T 2.3 CM. Provenience: LA 99 (Atsinna Pueblo), RM 1-S, ON FLOOR AT SW CORNER OF METATE + BETWEEN VENT & FIREPLACE. Collection: National Park Service, El Morro. - Steatite Shaft Straightener, Alternate View
Description: Steatite shaft straightener with four shallow v-shaped grooves. Dimensions: L 1.6, W 2.3, T 1.9 cm; W 28.0 g. Provenience: Upper Ruin. Collection: WACC, Tonto National Monument (Catalog No. TONT 5521). - Double-grooved Abrader
Cultural Period: Ancestral Puebloan, Atsinna Pueblo (A.D. 1275 – mid-1300s) Description: Double-grooved abrader. The grooves are parallel and rounded to V-shaped. Both surfaces of the abrader were used, but the grooves are present only on one side. Dimensions: L 24.5, W 14.8, T 3.4 CM. Provenience: LA 99 (Atsinna Pueblo), RM 4, FLOOR, E SIDE BY WALL, 0.75 CM FROM NE CORNER. Collection: National Park Service, El Morro. - Shaped Grooved Abrader, Alternate View
Cultural Period: Ancestral Puebloan, Atsinna Pueblo (A.D. 1275 – mid-1300s) Description: Shaped abrading stone with two working surfaces. One surface has a transverse groove with a rounded bottom and red pigment stains. The other surface has two v-shaped longitudinal grooves remaining, and broken on a third. A fourth thin and relatively shallow groove crosses the others perpendicularly. Dimensions: L 13.3, W 8.4, T 3.7 CM. Provenience: LA 99 (Atsinna Pueblo), RM 11, FILL. Collection: National Park Service, El Morro. - Abrader Fragment
Cultural Period: Ancestral Puebloan, Atsinna Pueblo (A.D. 1275 – mid-1300s) Description: Abrader fragment with a V-shaped groove. Provenience: LA 99 (Atsinna Pueblo), REFUSE MOUND, TEST 3, 30-40 CM. Collection: National Park Service, El Morro. - Grooved Abrader
Cultural Period: Ancestral Puebloan, Atsinna Pueblo (A.D. 1275 – mid-1300s) Description: Two pieces of a grooved abrader with a single working surface. The groove is V-shaped and the non-utilized surface pecked. An organic substance remains on the work surface. Dimensions: L 32.3, W 16.7, T 2.5 CM. Provenience: LA 99 (Atsinna Pueblo), RM 9, LOWER FILL. Collection: National Park Service, El Morro. - Shaft Straightener
Description: Steatite shaft straightener with two deep parallel grooves and a series of shallow perpendicular grooves. Dimensions: L 4.3, W 3.3, H 2.8 cm; W 50 g Provenience: Upper Ruin, Room 16, Unit 13, 67 cm below datum. Collection: WACC, Tonto National Monument (Catalog No. TONT 4862). - Refitted Grooved Abrader
Cultural Period: Ancestral Puebloan, Atsinna Pueblo (A.D. 1275 – mid-1300s) Description: Refitted broken abrader with three edges and the faces partly smoothed, and a deep V-shaped groove across the face. Random scratches are also present on the use surface, which is roughly rectangular in plan view. Dimensions: L 7.0, W 5.2, T 2.0 CM. Provenience: LA 99 (Atsinna Pueblo), REFUSE MOUND, TEST 2, BACKFILL. Collection: National Park Service, El Morro. - Steatite Shaft Straightener
Description: Steatite shaft straightener with four shallow v-shaped grooves. Dimensions: L 1.6, W 2.3, T 1.9 cm; W 28.0 g. Provenience: Upper Ruin. Collection: WACC, Tonto National Monument (Catalog No. TONT 5521).